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Cloudflare D1 website screenshot

Cloudflare D1

Cloudflare D1 is a managed, serverless SQLite database service with a REST API for querying D1 databases, executing SQL statements, listing databases, and managing database instances at the edge. D1 offers SQLite semantics, built-in Time Travel point-in-time recovery, global read replication, and seamless integration with Cloudflare Workers and Pages.

agent ready

Real signal across most facets with visible, nameable gaps — the contract exists but is thin, or the portal is good while governance and commercial terms are absent.

Kin Score

API Evangelist profiles Cloudflare D1 the way a machine reads it — 45 machine-readable artifacts across 1 API, pulled from the provider's own public surface and indexed so a developer, an analyst, or an AI agent can evaluate it against every other provider on the network.

Every provider in the network is reduced to the same set of machine-readable artifacts — OpenAPI contracts, event specifications, GraphQL schemas, runnable collections, pricing and rate-limit signals, security posture, OAuth scopes, and the agent surfaces (MCP servers and skills) that let software drive the API on its own. We profile them because the interface is the part of a company you can actually inspect: it is a truer signal of what a provider does than any marketing page. From those artifacts we compute the Kin Score — Cloudflare D1 scores 53.7/100 (developing), with a separate agent-readiness read of 48/100 (agent ready). The full breakdown is below, followed by every artifact we hold — each card links through to its machine-readable definition on apis.io.

Kin Score

This is the API Evangelist rating — a single, repeatable read computed from the artifacts on this page. Green fill is points earned; the red track is points possible, so every bar shows earned-versus-possible at a glance.

Kin Score Kin Score How this is scored →
scored 2026-07-27 · rubric v0.5
Composite quality — 53.7/100 · developing
Contract Quality 13.2 / 25
Developer Ergonomics 5.7 / 20
Commercial Clarity 7.9 / 20
Operational Transparency 8.9 / 13
Governance 8.8 / 12
Discoverability 9.3 / 10
Agent readiness — 48/100 · agent ready
Machine-Readable Contract 18 / 18
Agentic Access Contract 15 / 15
MCP Server 0 / 12
Machine-Readable Auth 10 / 10
Idempotency 0 / 9
Stable Error Semantics 0 / 8
Request/Response Examples 0 / 7
Rate-Limit Signaling 7 / 7
Typed Event Surface 0 / 6
Agent Skills 0 / 5
Well-Known Catalog 0 / 4
Consent & Bot Identity 0 / 3

How we profile Cloudflare D1

Each block below is one kind of artifact we hold for Cloudflare D1. For each we say what it is and why it earns a place in the profile, then list every one we've indexed — capped at two rows, scroll within the panel for the rest.

APIs 1

Each API is captured as its own OpenAPI definition — every operation, parameter, and response. This is the single most useful machine-readable description of what an API does, and it's what lets us score, lint, mock, and generate against it without asking the provider for anything.

Individual APIs this provider publishes, each with its own machine-readable definition.

Cloudflare D1 D1 API

The D1 API from Cloudflare D1 — 8 operation(s) for d1.

Pricing Plans 1

Pricing is part of the interface. Machine-readable plans tell you what a tier costs and includes before you commit — one of the six things the Kin Score reads for commercial clarity.

Published pricing tiers and plan structures.

Rate Limits 1

Rate limits are the difference between a demo that works and a production integration that doesn't fall over. Publishing them is an operational-transparency signal — and a hard requirement for any agent that plans its own throughput.

Documented rate limits and quota policies.

Cloudflare D1 Rate Limits

25 limits

RATE LIMITS

FinOps 1

Cost, billing, and metering signals let a buyer model the financial operations of an API before it's live. We profile them for the same reason we profile pricing: the money is part of the contract.

Cost, billing, and metering signals for API financial operations.

Semantic Vocabularies 1

JSON-LD contexts give the data shared meaning across APIs. We profile them because semantics are what let a machine reconcile 'customer' here with 'customer' somewhere else.

JSON-LD contexts and semantic vocabularies used across these APIs.

Cloudflare D1 Context

0 classes · 36 properties

JSON-LD

Spectral Rules 1

Governance rulesets we run against this provider's specs — the automated checks behind parts of the score. Profiling them makes the quality bar explicit and re-runnable, not a matter of opinion.

Cloudflare D1 API Rules

5 rules · 4 warnings

SPECTRAL

JSON Schema 31

Standalone JSON Schema definitions describe the data models behind the API. We profile them so the shapes are validatable on their own — useful long after a single request is forgotten.

Standalone JSON Schema definitions for this provider's data models.

D1 Account Identifier

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Api Response Common Failure

4 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Api Response Common

4 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Batch Query

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Created At

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Database Details Response

8 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Database Identifier

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Database Name

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Database Response

5 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Database Update Request Body

1 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Database Version

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 File Size

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Jurisdiction Nullable

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Jurisdiction

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Messages

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Params

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Primary Location Hint

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Query Meta

11 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Query Result Response

3 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Raw Result Response

3 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Served By Colo

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Served By Region

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Single Query

2 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Sql

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Table Count

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Time Travel Bookmark

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Time Travel Restore Response

3 properties

JSON SCHEMA

D1 Time Travel Timestamp

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Scroll within the panel for all 31 ·

Examples 4

Real request and response payloads are what turn a spec from abstract into obvious — and they're one of the twelve things an agent needs to call an API correctly on the first try.

Example request and response payloads for these APIs.

D1 Create Database

4 fields

EXAMPLE

D1 List Databases

4 fields

EXAMPLE

D1 Query Database

4 fields

EXAMPLE

D1 Time Travel Restore

4 fields

EXAMPLE

Security Posture 3

Authentication, domain security, vulnerability disclosure, and trust-center signals — the evidence that a provider takes security seriously enough to document it. We profile it because you can't govern what you can't see.

Authentication, domain security, vulnerability disclosure, and trust-center signals.

Cloudflare D1 Authentication

apiKey/http · 4 schemes

SECURITY

Cloudflare D1 Domain Security

TLSv1.3 · HSTS · DNSSEC · DMARC

SECURITY

Cloudflare D1 Vulnerability Disclosure

Hackerone · security.txt · contact published

SECURITY

Agentic Access 1

An x-agentic-access contract marks which operations are safe for an agent to run on its own and which need a human in the loop. It is the difference between an API an agent can use and one it can use safely.

Recommended x-agentic-access execution contracts for AI agents.

Cloudflare D1 Agentic Access

12 operations · 9 acting

12 operations · 9 acting

AGENTIC

Resources

Every other property we hold for Cloudflare D1 — documentation, portals, status pages, policies, and corporate surface — grouped by the job it does, following the integrator's arc from getting started to running in production.

Documentation 1

Reference material describing how the API behaves

Agent Surfaces 1

MCP servers, agent skills, and machine-readable catalogs

Build 2

SDKs, sample code, and the tooling you integrate with

Operate 3

Status, limits, changes, and where to get help

Commercial 3

Pricing, plans, and the legal terms of use

Company 3

The organization behind the API

Other 1

Properties that don't map to a standard resource type

← All providers · Data indexed from github.com/api-evangelist/cloudflare-d1 · machine-readable index on apis.io