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FRED

The Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED) API is a public web service operated by the Research Division of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. It provides programmatic access to more than 800,000 economic time series drawn from 100+ data sources (BLS, BEA, OECD, World Bank, Census, Treasury, Eurostat, Federal Reserve Board, and others). The API exposes five primary endpoint families — Categories, Releases, Series, Sources, and Tags — plus an Observations endpoint that returns the underlying data values for any series, with optional frequency aggregation, unit transformations, and real-time / ALFRED vintage support. A companion Maps (GeoFRED) API surfaces regional data and GeoJSON shape files. All endpoints are HTTPS, return XML or JSON (CSV / Excel for observations), and require a free API key.

agent ready

Real signal across most facets with visible, nameable gaps — the contract exists but is thin, or the portal is good while governance and commercial terms are absent.

Kin Score

API Evangelist profiles FRED the way a machine reads it — 85 machine-readable artifacts across 10 APIs, pulled from the provider's own public surface and indexed so a developer, an analyst, or an AI agent can evaluate it against every other provider on the network.

Every provider in the network is reduced to the same set of machine-readable artifacts — OpenAPI contracts, event specifications, GraphQL schemas, runnable collections, pricing and rate-limit signals, security posture, OAuth scopes, and the agent surfaces (MCP servers and skills) that let software drive the API on its own. We profile them because the interface is the part of a company you can actually inspect: it is a truer signal of what a provider does than any marketing page. From those artifacts we compute the Kin Score — FRED scores 57.3/100 (developing), with a separate agent-readiness read of 55/100 (agent ready). The full breakdown is below, followed by every artifact we hold — each card links through to its machine-readable definition on apis.io.

Kin Score

This is the API Evangelist rating — a single, repeatable read computed from the artifacts on this page. Green fill is points earned; the red track is points possible, so every bar shows earned-versus-possible at a glance.

Kin Score Kin Score How this is scored →
scored 2026-07-27 · rubric v0.5
Composite quality — 57.3/100 · developing
Contract Quality 16.9 / 25
Developer Ergonomics 7.4 / 20
Commercial Clarity 8.4 / 20
Operational Transparency 4.8 / 13
Governance 10.4 / 12
Discoverability 10.0 / 10
Regulatory · Government & Public Sector 8.1 / 15
Agent readiness — 55/100 · agent ready
Machine-Readable Contract 18 / 18
Agentic Access Contract 15 / 15
MCP Server 0 / 12
Machine-Readable Auth 10 / 10
Idempotency 0 / 9
Stable Error Semantics 0 / 8
Request/Response Examples 7 / 7
Rate-Limit Signaling 7 / 7
Typed Event Surface 0 / 6
Agent Skills 0 / 5
Well-Known Catalog 0 / 4
Consent & Bot Identity 0 / 3

How we profile FRED

Each block below is one kind of artifact we hold for FRED. For each we say what it is and why it earns a place in the profile, then list every one we've indexed — capped at two rows, scroll within the panel for the rest.

APIs 10

Each API is captured as its own OpenAPI definition — every operation, parameter, and response. This is the single most useful machine-readable description of what an API does, and it's what lets us score, lint, mock, and generate against it without asking the provider for anything.

Individual APIs this provider publishes, each with its own machine-readable definition.

FRED Categories API

Category hierarchy navigation — children, related, series, and tags within a category.

FRED Observations API

The underlying time-series data values, with frequency aggregation and unit transformations.

FRED Regional Data API

Regional data values for a series group across a geography.

FRED Releases API

Economic data releases — schedules, member series, sources, and tags per release.

FRED Series API

Economic data series metadata, search, categorization, release linkage, tags, updates, and vintages.

FRED Series Data API

Regional data values attached to a specific FRED series.

FRED Series Group API

Series-group metadata — the regional identifier and supported region types for a series.

FRED Shapes API

GeoJSON shape files for state, county, MSA, country, and census-tract geographies.

FRED Sources API

Originating institutions for FRED series (BLS, BEA, OECD, etc.) and the releases they publish.

FRED Tags API

Faceted classification across FRED — tag listings, related tags, and tag-matched series.

Scroll within the panel for all 10 ·

Open Collections 2

Open, tool-agnostic collections carry the same runnable value as Postman without locking you to one client — the portable, forkable form of the same exercise.

Open, tool-agnostic API collections (OpenAPI-derived and Bruno).

FRED Maps API (GeoFRED)

OPEN COLLECTION

FRED API

OPEN COLLECTION

Pricing Plans 1

Pricing is part of the interface. Machine-readable plans tell you what a tier costs and includes before you commit — one of the six things the Kin Score reads for commercial clarity.

Published pricing tiers and plan structures.

Fred Plans Pricing

1 plans

PLANS

Rate Limits 1

Rate limits are the difference between a demo that works and a production integration that doesn't fall over. Publishing them is an operational-transparency signal — and a hard requirement for any agent that plans its own throughput.

Documented rate limits and quota policies.

Fred Rate Limits

3 limits

RATE LIMITS

Semantic Vocabularies 3

JSON-LD contexts give the data shared meaning across APIs. We profile them because semantics are what let a machine reconcile 'customer' here with 'customer' somewhere else.

JSON-LD contexts and semantic vocabularies used across these APIs.

Fred Api Context

16 classes · 44 properties

JSON-LD

Fred Context

21 classes · 59 properties

JSON-LD

Fred Geofred Api Context

5 classes · 20 properties

JSON-LD

Spectral Rules 2

Governance rulesets we run against this provider's specs — the automated checks behind parts of the score. Profiling them makes the quality bar explicit and re-runnable, not a matter of opinion.

FRED API Rules

5 rules · 4 warnings

SPECTRAL

FRED API Rules

44 rules · 20 errors · 18 warnings

SPECTRAL

JSON Schema 21

Standalone JSON Schema definitions describe the data models behind the API. We profile them so the shapes are validatable on their own — useful long after a single request is forgotten.

Standalone JSON Schema definitions for this provider's data models.

CategoryList

1 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Category

4 properties

JSON SCHEMA

ObservationList

13 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Observation

4 properties

JSON SCHEMA

ReleaseDateList

8 properties

JSON SCHEMA

ReleaseDate

3 properties

JSON SCHEMA

ReleaseList

8 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Release

7 properties

JSON SCHEMA

ReleaseTable

4 properties

JSON SCHEMA

SeriesList

8 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Series

16 properties

JSON SCHEMA

SourceList

8 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Source

6 properties

JSON SCHEMA

TagList

8 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Tag

6 properties

JSON SCHEMA

VintageDateList

8 properties

JSON SCHEMA

RegionalDataResult

1 properties

JSON SCHEMA

RegionalDatum

4 properties

JSON SCHEMA

SeriesGroup

8 properties

JSON SCHEMA

ShapeCollection

2 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Shape

4 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Scroll within the panel for all 21 ·

JSON Structure 21

JSON Structure captures the data shapes in a form built for tooling — a complement to JSON Schema that keeps the model machine-legible.

JSON Structure definitions describing this provider's data shapes.

Api Category List Structure

1 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Category Structure

4 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Observation List Structure

13 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Observation Structure

4 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Release Date List Structure

8 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Release Date Structure

3 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Release List Structure

8 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Release Structure

7 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Release Table Structure

4 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Series List Structure

8 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Series Structure

16 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Source List Structure

8 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Source Structure

6 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Tag List Structure

8 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Tag Structure

6 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Api Vintage Date List Structure

8 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Geofred Api Regional Data Result Structure

1 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Geofred Api Regional Datum Structure

4 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Geofred Api Series Group Structure

8 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Geofred Api Shape Collection Structure

2 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Geofred Api Shape Structure

4 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Scroll within the panel for all 21 ·

Examples 21

Real request and response payloads are what turn a spec from abstract into obvious — and they're one of the twelve things an agent needs to call an API correctly on the first try.

Example request and response payloads for these APIs.

Scroll within the panel for all 21 ·

Security Posture 2

Authentication, domain security, vulnerability disclosure, and trust-center signals — the evidence that a provider takes security seriously enough to document it. We profile it because you can't govern what you can't see.

Authentication, domain security, vulnerability disclosure, and trust-center signals.

Fred Authentication

apiKey · 1 scheme

SECURITY

Fred Domain Security

TLSv1.3 · DMARC

SECURITY

Agentic Access 1

An x-agentic-access contract marks which operations are safe for an agent to run on its own and which need a human in the loop. It is the difference between an API an agent can use and one it can use safely.

Recommended x-agentic-access execution contracts for AI agents.

Fred Agentic Access

35 operations

35 operations · 0 acting

AGENTIC

Resources

Every other property we hold for FRED — documentation, portals, status pages, policies, and corporate surface — grouped by the job it does, following the integrator's arc from getting started to running in production.

Documentation 2

Reference material describing how the API behaves

Agent Surfaces 1

MCP servers, agent skills, and machine-readable catalogs

Access & Security 3

Authentication, authorization, and security posture

Operate 1

Status, limits, changes, and where to get help

Commercial 3

Pricing, plans, and the legal terms of use

Company 3

The organization behind the API

Other 1

Properties that don't map to a standard resource type

← All providers · Data indexed from github.com/api-evangelist/fred · machine-readable index on apis.io